Onkologie. 2021:15(4):158-163 | DOI: 10.36290/xon.2021.031
Over the last decade, we have witnessed remarkable progress in the treatment of malignant melanoma. Success in treating this disease is inextricably linked to understanding the molecular processes involved in its pathogenesis and the identification of critical structures controlling the immune response. Based on the results from clinical adjuvant studies, immunotherapy represented by checkpoint inhibitors (ipilimumab, pembrolizumab, and nivolumab) and targeted therapy (dabrafenib plus trametinib) in patients with a proven BRAF gene mutation were gradually included in the treatment algorithms.
Published: September 1, 2021 Show citation